Kepoin Bahasa Inggris Chapter 17-This/That-These and Those

English Chapter 17- This/That-These and Those 

 THIS/THAT

1. Sebagai Demonstrative Pronouns (Sebagai kata ganit penunjuk), yang dapat berdiri sendiri (tanpa diikutu kata benda).

  Demonstrative Pronoun That dan This dipergunakan untuk menggantikan dua kata benda yang sudah disebut terdahulu, maka That dipergunakan untuk pengganti benda yang pertama dan "This" untuk pengganti benda kedua.

Contoh :

Ghani and Ghina are designer, that my cousin and this is my friend.

We give them education and that will be easy them to work.

Ani has many dress that Lucky has.

Perhatikan :

This is my house = Tunggal

These are my friends = Jamak

That is a farmer = Tunggal

Those are farmers = Jamak

2. As Adjective (sebagai kata sifat), yang diikuti kata benda.

Contoh :

This book is good. I want to buy it.

These books are good. I want to buy them.

I like this book. (...buku ini)

I like these books. (...buku-buku ini)

Catatan :

That sebagai kata ganti penghubung yang berarti \yang\ dan kata sambung (konjungsi) yang berarti "bahwa".

THESE AND THOSE

These and those dipergunakan untuk pengganti penunjuk kata benda jamak.

Contoh :

Ghani and ghina bring the magazines, these are mine.

The books you have bought are worse than those Ali has.